Protect Entire App with Authentication
If the nature of your application, such as a messenger app, necessitates that all interactions occur post-login,
you might consider implementing a global authentication requirement.
A practical approach to achieve this is by requiring authentication across the entire app rather than on a page-by-page basis.
This can be efficiently managed within the _app.js
file, where you can set up a universal authentication check for all users accessing any part of the application.
export default function App({ Component, pageProps: { session, ...pageProps } }) {
return (
<SessionProvider session={session}>
<Auth>
<GlobalStyle />
<Component {...pageProps} />
</Auth>
</SessionProvider>
);
}
function Auth({ children }) {
const { status } = useSession({ required: true });
if (status === "loading") {
return <div>Is loading</div>;
}
return children;
}
You cannot utilize the useSession hook in the <App>
component because it exists outside the <SessionProvider>
.
However, you can create an <Auth>
component that enforces authentication and only renders its children if the user is authenticated.
This component should be nested within the <SessionProvider>
to ensure proper context for session management.
When using the useSession
hook with the configuration { required: true }
, it ensures that the status
remains either loading
or authenticated
.
If these conditions are not met, NextAuth will automatically redirect the user to the login page.